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Guitar scale · exotic

F Oriental Scale

Mode 5 of Double Harmonic Major: a dominant-sounding scale with ♭2, ♭5, a major 6th and ♭7.

Notes FGbABbCbDEb
Formula 1 ♭2 3 4 ♭5 6 ♭7
Steps H W+H H H W+H H W
Mood Exotic, Tense, Sharp
Heard in Modal Improvisation, Exotic Colour

Interactive scale diagram

F Oriental Scale · Standard tuning

STR OP 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 E A D G B E

Tap any note to hear it.

F Oriental Scale tab: all 5 positions

Each tab climbs from the low E string to the high e string. Play it up, then back down.

Position 1 · E shape frets 1–5
e|-----------------------------1-2-5-|
B|-------------------------3-4-------|
G|-------------------2-3-4-----------|
D|-------------1-3-4-----------------|
A|-------1-2-5-----------------------|
E|-1-2-5-----------------------------|
Position 2 · D shape frets 3–7
e|-----------------------------5-6-7-|
B|-----------------------4-6-7-------|
G|-----------------3-4-7-------------|
D|-----------3-4-7-------------------|
A|-------5-6-------------------------|
E|-5-6-7-----------------------------|
Position 3 · C shape frets 5–9
e|-----------------------------5-6-7-|
B|-------------------------6-7-------|
G|---------------------7-8-----------|
D|---------------7-8-9---------------|
A|-------5-6-8-9---------------------|
E|-5-6-7-----------------------------|
Position 4 · A shape frets 8–12
e|--------------------------------------10-11-|
B|-----------------------------10-11-12-------|
G|---------------------8-10-11----------------|
D|--------------8-9-12------------------------|
A|-------8-9-12-------------------------------|
E|-10-11--------------------------------------|
Position 5 · G shape frets 10–14
e|-------------------------------------------10-11-13-14-|
B|-------------------------------------11-12-------------|
G|----------------------------10-11-14-------------------|
D|----------------------12-13----------------------------|
A|-------------12-13-14----------------------------------|
E|-10-11-13-14-------------------------------------------|

How to play F Oriental on guitar

Find the root first: F is at fret 1 on the low E string and fret 8 on the A string. The blue notes on the diagram are every F on the neck; the gold ones are the rest of the scale's home chord (3, ♭5, ♭7), the safest notes to land on at the end of a phrase.

Learn it one box at a time. Position 1, the E shape, sits at frets 1–5. Once it's under your fingers, move to position 2 (the D shape) and play the notes the two boxes share, then keep going up the neck. After all five, the scale joins up into one pattern across the whole fretboard.

Degrees

DegreeNote
1 F
♭2 Gb
3 A
4 Bb
♭5 Cb
6 D
♭7 Eb

Chords in F Oriental

Stack every other note of the scale and you get these seven chords. They are the chords that sound "at home" in F Oriental; tap one to see its shapes.

Degree Chord 7th chord Function
I — — Tonic
♭II+ Gbaug Gbmaj7#5 Supertonic
III — — Mediant
IV Bb Bbmaj7 Subdominant
♭V Cb Cbmaj7 Dominant
vi Dm — Submediant
♭vii Ebm Ebm(maj7) Leading tone / subtonic

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Questions

What notes are in the F Oriental Scale?
The F Oriental Scale has 7 notes: F, Gb, A, Bb, Cb, D, Eb.
What chords are in the F Oriental Scale?
The chords of F Oriental are Gbaug (♭II+), Bb (IV), Cb (♭V), Dm (vi), Ebm (♭vii).
What is the formula of the oriental scale?
1 ♭2 3 4 ♭5 6 ♭7, which is the step pattern H W+H H H W+H H W (W = whole step, H = half step).
Where do I play F Oriental on the guitar?
The root F is at fret 1 on the low E string and fret 8 on the A string. Position 1 (the E shape) covers frets 1–5, and four more positions connect it up the neck.

Oriental Scale in every key

More scales in F