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Guitar scale · pentatonic & blues

F Hirajoshi Scale

Japanese five-note scale 1 2 ♭3 5 ♭6 (the common form; sources define it in different ways).

Notes FGAbCDb
Formula 1 2 ♭3 5 ♭6
Steps W H 4 H 4
Mood Haunting, Meditative, Delicate
Heard in Japanese Traditional Music, Film Scores

Interactive scale diagram

F Hirajoshi Scale · Standard tuning

STR OP 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 E A D G B E

Tap any note to hear it.

F Hirajoshi Scale tab: all 5 positions

Each tab climbs from the low E string to the high e string. Play it up, then back down.

Position 1 · E shape frets 1–4
e|-------------------1-3-4-|
B|---------------1-2-------|
G|-------------1-----------|
D|-----------3-------------|
A|-------3-4---------------|
E|-1-3-4-------------------|
Position 2 · D shape frets 3–6
e|---------------------3-4-|
B|-------------------6-----|
G|---------------5-6-------|
D|---------3-5-6-----------|
A|-----3-4-----------------|
E|-3-4---------------------|
Position 3 · C shape frets 5–8
e|-----------------8-|
B|-------------6-8---|
G|---------5-6-------|
D|-----5-6-----------|
A|---8---------------|
E|-8-----------------|
Position 4 · A shape frets 8–11
e|--------------------------8-9-|
B|----------------------8-9-----|
G|-------------------10---------|
D|-------------10-11------------|
A|-----8-10-11------------------|
E|-8-9--------------------------|
Position 5 · G shape frets 10–13
e|----------------------------13-|
B|-------------------------13----|
G|----------------10-12-13-------|
D|----------10-11----------------|
A|----10-11----------------------|
E|-13----------------------------|

How to play F Hirajoshi on guitar

Find the root first: F is at fret 1 on the low E string and fret 8 on the A string. The blue notes on the diagram are every F on the neck; the gold ones are the rest of the scale's home chord (♭3, 5), the safest notes to land on at the end of a phrase.

Learn it one box at a time. Position 1, the E shape, sits at frets 1–4. Once it's under your fingers, move to position 2 (the D shape) and play the notes the two boxes share, then keep going up the neck. After all five, the scale joins up into one pattern across the whole fretboard.

Degrees

DegreeNote
1 F
2 G
♭3 Ab
5 C
♭6 Db

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Questions

What notes are in the F Hirajoshi Scale?
The F Hirajoshi Scale has 5 notes: F, G, Ab, C, Db.
What is the formula of the hirajoshi scale?
1 2 ♭3 5 ♭6, which is the step pattern W H 4 H 4 (W = whole step, H = half step).
Where do I play F Hirajoshi on the guitar?
The root F is at fret 1 on the low E string and fret 8 on the A string. Position 1 (the E shape) covers frets 1–4, and four more positions connect it up the neck.

Hirajoshi Scale in every key

More scales in F