Fretwise Get the app

Guitar scale · exotic

A Oriental Scale

Mode 5 of Double Harmonic Major: a dominant-sounding scale with ♭2, ♭5, a major 6th and ♭7.

Notes ABbC#DEbF#G
Formula 1 ♭2 3 4 ♭5 6 ♭7
Steps H W+H H H W+H H W
Mood Exotic, Tense, Sharp
Heard in Modal Improvisation, Exotic Colour

Interactive scale diagram

A Oriental Scale · Standard tuning

STR OP 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 E A D G B E

Tap any note to hear it.

A Oriental Scale tab: all 5 positions

Each tab climbs from the low E string to the high e string. Play it up, then back down.

Position 1 · E shape frets 5–9
e|-----------------------------5-6-9-|
B|-------------------------7-8-------|
G|-------------------6-7-8-----------|
D|-------------5-7-8-----------------|
A|-------5-6-9-----------------------|
E|-5-6-9-----------------------------|
Position 2 · D shape frets 7–11
e|------------------------------------9-10-11-|
B|----------------------------8-10-11---------|
G|---------------------7-8-11-----------------|
D|--------------7-8-11------------------------|
A|---------9-10-------------------------------|
E|-9-10-11------------------------------------|
Position 3 · C shape frets 9–13
e|-----------------------------------------9-10-11-|
B|-----------------------------------10-11---------|
G|-----------------------------11-12---------------|
D|--------------------11-12-13---------------------|
A|---------9-10-12-13------------------------------|
E|-9-10-11-----------------------------------------|
Position 4 · A shape frets 12–16
e|-------------------------------------------14-15-|
B|----------------------------------14-15-16-------|
G|-------------------------12-14-15----------------|
D|----------------12-13-16-------------------------|
A|-------12-13-16----------------------------------|
E|-14-15-------------------------------------------|
Position 5 · G shape frets 14–18
e|-------------------------------------------14-15-17-18-|
B|-------------------------------------15-16-------------|
G|----------------------------14-15-18-------------------|
D|----------------------16-17----------------------------|
A|-------------16-17-18----------------------------------|
E|-14-15-17-18-------------------------------------------|

How to play A Oriental on guitar

Find the root first: A is at fret 5 on the low E string and fret 0 on the A string. The blue notes on the diagram are every A on the neck; the gold ones are the rest of the scale's home chord (3, ♭5, ♭7), the safest notes to land on at the end of a phrase.

Learn it one box at a time. Position 1, the E shape, sits at frets 5–9. Once it's under your fingers, move to position 2 (the D shape) and play the notes the two boxes share, then keep going up the neck. After all five, the scale joins up into one pattern across the whole fretboard.

Degrees

DegreeNote
1 A
♭2 Bb
3 C#
4 D
♭5 Eb
6 F#
♭7 G

Chords in A Oriental

Stack every other note of the scale and you get these seven chords. They are the chords that sound "at home" in A Oriental; tap one to see its shapes.

Degree Chord 7th chord Function
I — — Tonic
♭II+ Bbaug Bbmaj7#5 Supertonic
III — — Mediant
IV D Dmaj7 Subdominant
♭V Eb Ebmaj7 Dominant
vi F#m — Submediant
♭vii Gm Gm(maj7) Leading tone / subtonic

Fretwise · Free on iPhone & Android

Practise A Oriental anywhere, even offline.

This page is a small slice of Fretwise. The app adds practice: exercises that play as tab, a new routine every day, and the tools to tune and keep time. On iPhone, iPad and Android, no sign-up.

Free

  • 65 scales and 56 chord types in every key, with CAGED shapes
  • A tuner with 10 tunings and a metronome from 30 to 260 BPM
  • A new Daily 15 routine every day, plus free exercises
  • Maqam & makam between the frets, and the Name the Note quiz

One purchase

  • 282 exercises that play as tab, and routines with a speed trainer
  • Chord & Scale Finder: tap the neck, get the name
  • Theory Lab and the Progression Builder with 51 genre loops
  • No subscription, ads removed

Questions

What notes are in the A Oriental Scale?
The A Oriental Scale has 7 notes: A, Bb, C#, D, Eb, F#, G.
What chords are in the A Oriental Scale?
The chords of A Oriental are Bbaug (♭II+), D (IV), Eb (♭V), F#m (vi), Gm (♭vii).
What is the formula of the oriental scale?
1 ♭2 3 4 ♭5 6 ♭7, which is the step pattern H W+H H H W+H H W (W = whole step, H = half step).
Where do I play A Oriental on the guitar?
The root A is at fret 5 on the low E string and fret 0 on the A string. Position 1 (the E shape) covers frets 5–9, and four more positions connect it up the neck.

Oriental Scale in every key

More scales in A