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Guitar scale · exotic

C Persian Scale

1 ♭2 3 4 ♭5 ♭6 7: double harmonic major with a lowered 5th. It contains the augmented 2nds of Double Harmonic Major.

Notes CDbEFGbAbB
Formula 1 ♭2 3 4 ♭5 ♭6 7
Steps H W+H H H W W+H H
Mood Exotic, Dramatic, Intense
Heard in Middle Eastern-inspired Music

Interactive scale diagram

C Persian Scale · Standard tuning

STR OP 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 E A D G B E

Tap any note to hear it.

C Persian Scale tab: all 5 positions

Each tab climbs from the low E string to the high e string. Play it up, then back down.

Position 1 · E shape frets 8–12
e|------------------------------------8-9-12-|
B|-------------------------------9-12--------|
G|-----------------------9-10-11-------------|
D|---------------9-10-11---------------------|
A|--------8-9-11-----------------------------|
E|-8-9-12------------------------------------|
Position 2 · D shape frets 10–14
e|-------------------------------------------12-13-14-|
B|----------------------------------12-13-14----------|
G|-------------------------10-11-13-------------------|
D|----------------10-11-14----------------------------|
A|----------11-14-------------------------------------|
E|-12-13-14-------------------------------------------|
Position 3 · C shape frets 12–16
e|-------------------------------------------12-13-14-16-|
B|-------------------------------------13-14-------------|
G|-------------------------------13-16-------------------|
D|----------------------14-15-16-------------------------|
A|-------------14-15-16----------------------------------|
E|-12-13-14-16-------------------------------------------|
Position 4 · A shape frets 15–19
e|-------------------------------------------16-19-|
B|----------------------------------17-18-19-------|
G|-------------------------16-17-18----------------|
D|----------------15-16-18-------------------------|
A|-------15-16-19----------------------------------|
E|-16-19-------------------------------------------|
Position 5 · G shape frets 17–21
e|-------------------------------------------19-20-21-|
B|----------------------------------18-19-21----------|
G|-------------------------17-18-21-------------------|
D|-------------------18-21----------------------------|
A|----------19-20-21----------------------------------|
E|-19-20-21-------------------------------------------|

How to play C Persian on guitar

Find the root first: C is at fret 8 on the low E string and fret 3 on the A string. The blue notes on the diagram are every C on the neck; the gold ones are the rest of the scale's home chord (3, ♭5, 7), the safest notes to land on at the end of a phrase.

Learn it one box at a time. Position 1, the E shape, sits at frets 8–12. Once it's under your fingers, move to position 2 (the D shape) and play the notes the two boxes share, then keep going up the neck. After all five, the scale joins up into one pattern across the whole fretboard.

Degrees

DegreeNote
1 C
♭2 Db
3 E
4 F
♭5 Gb
♭6 Ab
7 B

Chords in C Persian

Stack every other note of the scale and you get these seven chords. They are the chords that sound "at home" in C Persian; tap one to see its shapes.

Degree Chord 7th chord Function
I — — Tonic
♭II Db Dbmaj7 Supertonic
III — — Mediant
iv Fm Fm(maj7) Subdominant
♭V — — Dominant
♭VI+ Abaug — Submediant
VII — — Leading tone / subtonic

Fretwise · Free on iPhone & Android

Practise C Persian anywhere, even offline.

This page is a small slice of Fretwise. The app adds practice: exercises that play as tab, a new routine every day, and the tools to tune and keep time. On iPhone, iPad and Android, no sign-up.

Free

  • 65 scales and 56 chord types in every key, with CAGED shapes
  • A tuner with 10 tunings and a metronome from 30 to 260 BPM
  • A new Daily 15 routine every day, plus free exercises
  • Maqam & makam between the frets, and the Name the Note quiz

One purchase

  • 282 exercises that play as tab, and routines with a speed trainer
  • Chord & Scale Finder: tap the neck, get the name
  • Theory Lab and the Progression Builder with 51 genre loops
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Questions

What notes are in the C Persian Scale?
The C Persian Scale has 7 notes: C, Db, E, F, Gb, Ab, B.
What chords are in the C Persian Scale?
The chords of C Persian are Db (♭II), Fm (iv), Abaug (♭VI+).
What is the formula of the persian scale?
1 ♭2 3 4 ♭5 ♭6 7, which is the step pattern H W+H H H W W+H H (W = whole step, H = half step).
Where do I play C Persian on the guitar?
The root C is at fret 8 on the low E string and fret 3 on the A string. Position 1 (the E shape) covers frets 8–12, and four more positions connect it up the neck.

Persian Scale in every key

More scales in C