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Guitar scale · Dorian mode

Ab Dorian Scale

Minor mode featuring a major 6th degree, producing a cool, funky, and jazzy minor sound.

Notes AbBbCbDbEbFGb
Formula 1 2 ♭3 4 5 6 ♭7
Steps W H W W W H W
Mood Funk, Cool, Jazzy Minor
Heard in Carlos Santana solos, Funk, Jazz Fusion, Pink Floyd

Interactive scale diagram

Ab Dorian Scale · Standard tuning

STR OP 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 E A D G B E

Tap any note to hear it.

How to play Ab Dorian on guitar

Find the root first: Ab is at fret 4 on the low E string and fret 11 on the A string. The blue notes on the diagram are every Ab on the neck; the gold ones are the other chord tones (3rd, 5th and 7th), which are the safest notes to land on at the end of a phrase.

Learn it one box at a time. Position 1, the E shape, sits at frets 4–8. Once it's under your fingers, move to position 2 (the D shape) and play the notes the two boxes share, then keep going up the neck. After all five, the scale joins up into one pattern across the whole fretboard.

Ab Dorian uses exactly the same notes as F# major; only the home note changes, which is what gives it its sound. See the F# Major Scale.

Degrees

DegreeNote
1 Ab
2 Bb
♭3 Cb
4 Db
5 Eb
6 F
♭7 Gb

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Questions

What notes are in the Ab Dorian Scale?
The Ab Dorian Scale has 7 notes: Ab, Bb, Cb, Db, Eb, F, Gb.
What is the formula of the dorian scale?
1 2 ♭3 4 5 6 ♭7, which is the step pattern W H W W W H W (W = whole step, H = half step).
Where do I play Ab Dorian on the guitar?
The root Ab is at fret 4 on the low E string and fret 11 on the A string. Position 1 (the E shape) covers frets 4–8, and four more positions connect it up the neck.

Dorian Scale in every key

More scales in Ab